The document below was e-mailed to me by Mrs Jean Heath, nee Merrington, now of Southern Spain but formerly a Ryhill resident.

I do not know who compiled the document or to whom I should give credit.

If anyone knows of the author I would be delighted to hear from them.

Ron Lord

Ryhill Village School

1913 to 1947

Extracts from the Headmaster’s Diary

This New Council school was formally opened on Monday 31st March 1913 by William Carnelley Haigh D.C. J.P.

The Chairman of the meeting being Joseph Peckett esq., D.C.

The day was gloriously fine and there was a large concourse of people.

…………………..

The school was opened this morning (Tuesday April 1st) at 9 am and 411 children enrolled. The teaching staff comprised as follows – Henry Perry Reed – Head Teacher, John J Nangle, Joseph C L Speight, Emma Scott, Ann A Maltby, Emily Wright, Esther Smith, Ethel Runcorn, and Laura Longbottom.

1913

July 11th – This morning I advised the Junior portion of the school on the necessity of keeping from the backs of carts and wagons going along the road. Many outbreaks of Scabies, Ringworm and Influenza. Fire Drills continually practised. Time to clear school from 1 to 5 minutes.

December 2nd – The gardening tools have arrived.

1914

27th January – Attendance down due to Bazaar at Wesleyan Chapel on Tuesday and Wednesday. Gardening classes in full swing. Fire drills being carried out.

April 1st – Admitted 67 scholars from Ryhill Church Infants School.

April 3rd - Miners on strike. 5 children with Scarlet Fever sent to Infectious Diseases Hospital.

April 6th - Train at the Halt is off on account of the Miner’s Strike. Gardening classes continue.

May 22nd Miss Broughton appointed to Staff permanently at seventy five pounds per year.

June 29th – Half day holiday for Primitive Methodist Sunday School Feast. MORE fire drills.

July 20th Fred Ogley and Clarence Ripley awarded County Minor Scholarships.

August 24th – Head addressed the upper school about the war and their duties thereto.

 

1915

Jan 8th – Mr Speight is under notice from the War Office to join the colours at short notice.

Feb 6th – Shortage of staff, applied to Wakefield to have gardening classes discontinued. Request turned down.

Feb 7th – Mr Speight has orders from the War Office to present himself within 1 week for the purpose of joining the colours.

5th March – Mr Speight returned to duty having been rejected by the Army authorities.

April 20th – I have cautioned the children about running after carts on the street consequent upon John Schofield having a broken leg through the practice.

May 6th – No gardening class has taken place on account of the Senior boys attending a Military Funeral.

 

1916

May 16th – Mrs Alice Fairs commences duty today. No gardening – half the boys are attending a Military Funeral.

May 24th – At 11.50 am all the children assembled in the boy’s playground. The children sang the National Anthem, saluted the flag and sang patriotic songs.

October 27th – A report appeared in the Yorkshire Evening Post that Mr John A Teale, 2nd Lt. Has succumbed to wounds received at the front.

Nov 28th – Several children are away this morning owing to a Zepplin raid in the vicinity last night.

 

1917

July 8th – Mr Paterson, Mr Nangle and Mr Hemingway received notice to join H M Gorces – WRCC to appeal. Mr Nangle called up on Monday Aug 20th. Mr F Smith took temporary charge of the school on Aug 27th.

Dec 20th – War Savings committee formed.

 

1918

Jan 11th – Assembled children at 9 am. Read the "Order of the Day" for the 62nd W R Division giving details of the exploits of this Division at the recent Battle of Cambrai. After a short lecture on the causes of the War and the responsibilities of each citizen in war time, the children were given a days holiday to commemorate the bravery of the above named W R Division.

Jan 17th – War Savings Association established this week 103 members – first week’s takings were seven pounds and four shillings.

May 3rd – Much sickness – 6 children with tuberculosis.

June 28th – Ryhill War Weapons Week to raise two thousand, five hundred pounds for an aeroplane began last Monday.

Nov 12th – Assembly at 9 a.m. and dismissed for a day’s holiday to mark importance of the signing of the Armistice.

December – School closed for 5 weeks – influenza epidemic.

 

1919

Jan 23rd and 24th – Coal Strike.

July 18th – Peace Celebrations.

Sept 1st – Mr F Smith appointed permanent Head of School.

 

1920

Jan 6th – At playtime this afternoon Annie Hunt of Standard 3a was bitten by a dog which was sent into the yard by a boy named Wright of Station Road. I sent the child home for medical treatment and have complained to the owners of the dog.

Feb 2nd – We have today received from the War Savings Committee a captured German rifle as a reward for the War Savings Effort of 1919.

June 1st – The senior boys had a nature study excursion from 3-4 p.m. to Fairy Wood to make a special study of the bluebell.

June 17th – School excursion to Bolton Woods.

July 1st – Children taken to village green for the "tug of war" competition.

July 9th – Half day holiday in recognition of War Savings record in West Riding Schools (half a million pounds).

Aug 23rd – Contractors started work in the girl’s yard on new Senior Girls School. During holidays 8 boys under Mr Hemingway spent one week camping at Stock’s Moor Nr. Wakefield.

Sept 1st – Unveiling ceremony of the memorial Cross to the men who fell in the Great War witnessed by the children in the cemetery.

Nov 1st – Senior Girls transferred to new Senior Girl’s Dept.

Nov 2nd – Arrangements made to feed underfed children during the Miner’s Strike.

Nov 3rd – Free breakfasts provided for 227 children to continue until the end of the Miner’s strike.

Dec 17th – School Concerts held in the Empire Cinema, Chapel Street.

 

1921

Feb 25th – Caretaker unable to obtain sawdust for sweeping.

April 27th – Breakfast provided for 325 children due to Miner’s Strike.

April 28th – 400 children provided with breakfast at 8.30 a.m. and permission granted to close school at 3.30 p.m. to enable teacher from Wakefield to walk to Crofton to catch 5 p.m. train as local trains have been withdrawn due to Miner’s Strike.

April 29th – 405 Breakfasts average cost four pence farthing per child. Cocoa (milk and sugar) and long buns (2-4 per child according to need).

Nov 14th – Took children to Empire Cinema to see educational film "Christopher Columbus and the Discovery of America".

 

1922

Feb 28th – One day holiday – Princess Mary’s Wedding.

May 20th – Pontefract Music Festival – Junior Choir 1st prize. Dancing Team 2nd prize and Boy’s Choir 2nd prize. Harry Iredale and Alfred Snooks had 3rd prize for Vocal Duet and Harry Iredale Boy’s Solo "Fairest Isle" 2nd prize.

 

1923

April 26th – School closed for the wedding of the Duke of York to Lady Elizabeth Bowes Lyons.

April 27th – Harry Crawshaw of Standard 3 broke his arm "cart wheeling" and was given into father’s care to be taken to the hospital

June 1st - 87,000 gallons of water used during May – I have instructed the caretaker to economise by adjusting flushing apparatus in the offices.

Dec 13th – Lantern Lecture – South Africa

Dec 14th – Lantern Lecture – Australia

 

1924

Jan 24th – Mr Bush, West Riding Art Organiser, inspected the work of Malcolm Smithson with a view to him taking up an Art Exhibition at a Technical School.

 

1925

The gardening classes and fire drills continue regularly.

 

1926

May 4th – General Strike – no trains or buses.

May 7th – "Voluntary Committee" formed to provide free breakfast for children. During Whitsuntide Holidays free breakfasts or teas were provided for the children.

July 1st – Sports Day organised by Breakfast Fund Comm.

 

1927

Oct 31st – Attended formal opening of South Hiendley New Council School. Headmaster Mr F. E. Guest.

 

1928

May 1st – Mr Walter Stones became the new caretaker.

May 25th – Celebrated Empire Day outdoors with parents. Children took part in a musical play "Brittania Receives Her Ministers". National and patriotic songs were sung by all the children who finally saluted the flag.

July 6th – Opening Ceremony of Havercroft Junior Mixed School. 43 children transferred there. Number now on roll is 297.

Oct 9th – Admitted 59 children from Havercroft Junior Mixed School aged 7-10 and all from Mulberry Place.

Nov 4th – Board of Education recognises this school as now providing accommodation for not more than 350 children.

Nov 10th – Discussion of Provision of Meals (Subsidiary Nourishment).

Nov 22nd – 50 children qualify for above.

Dec 3rd – Received 50 mugs, 15 spoons, 2 jugs, 4 tins of biscuits, 3 pins Cod Liver Oil, 1 plunger and 2 tins dried milk (Subsidiary Nourishment)

Dec 4th – 113 children receiving milk, 15 children Cod Liver Oil. 54 pairs of boots also provided.

 

1929

April 12th – I have tested the children from Ryhill Church of England Infants and I sent the results to Miss Darby the headmistress for comment, she put them on the fire.

June 26th – W.R. Medical Officer reported a number of children suffering from malnutrition – they should be provided with a meal each day.

Aug 28th – Arranged details of Canteen Work, i.e. provision of breakfasts to necessitous children. Feeding begins on Tuesday Sept. 10th.

Sept 3rd – Mr T Hepworth, Mr Hooton, and Mr W Peckett examined all the children’s footwear to select worst cases which will be helped from funds received from the Mansion House Fund.

Sept 23rd – 9 boys from Ryhill and 6 from South Hiendley are at Staithes Holiday Camp courtesy of the Mansion House Fund as these boys are from distressed miner’s families.

Oct 1st – School Medical Officer reported 24 cases of malnutrition, 22 border cases, and 53 cases with bad footwear.

 

1931

March 16th – County Councillor Hepworth inspected the children and found 77 underfed. I have today provided subsidiary nourishment.

Oct 5th – Health Week – Heaadmaster addresses school.

Dec 7th – School broken into – missing items – 2 toothbrushes, 1 bottle of mercury was spilled in a classroom.

 

1932

Jan 6th – Caretaker had not washed the windows owing to the late arrival of "Dust allaying Oil".

Feb 3rd – Room 7 to be "stoved" on account of 5 cases of Diptheria after which the floor will be scrubbed and treated with "Dust allaying Oil".

May 9th – Sanitary Inspector reports 3 children are carriers of Diptheria and must be excluded. 45 boys sent to Featherstone Baths on Tuesday and 20 girls on Wednesday. All are making good progress.

 

1933

May 24th – Empire Day and at 11 a.m. the children paraded in the playground, sang patriotic songs and saluted the flag.

July 31st – 63 children, staff and a few parents had an outing to Liverpool. The Canadian Liner the "Duchess of Athol" was viewed and the rest of the day was spent at New Brighton.

Nov 30th – Mr A Madeley presented certificates for proficiency in swimming to 28 boys.

 

1934

Feb 1st – This evening the staff and 60 children paid a visit to the Theatre Royal to see a pantomime.

Oct 10th – In accordance with Health Week 2 classes paid a visit to inspect the new sewage works at Brunswick. The manager, Mr Wilkinson, instructed the children in the latest methods of dealing with sewage. Sanitation will be the main feature in my lecture to the senior boys.

Oct 11th – Standards 7 and 8 visited Stead’s Dairy at Cold Hiendley to see the modern methods of cattle feeding, milking, cooling, bottling etc.

Nov 1st – The new scheme of co-operation between the Milk Marketing Board and the Education Committee came into operation this morning – 203 children had one third of a pint of milk at the cost of one half penny a bottle.

Nov 29th – Holiday – Royal Wedding – The Duke of Kent and Princess Marina of Grece.

 

1935

Jan 10th – 250 children have now been immunised against Diptheria.

Feb 7th – 116 children and 37 parents and staff visited the pantomime "Mother Goose" at Leeds Theatre Royal. The children travelled by train from Royston and in Leeds they visited City Square to see the "Black Prince" then via Boar Lane to see the Lewis’s store.

March 11th – School closed early to enable staff and 146 children to attend a matinee at Fitzwilliam Picture House to see "Treasure Island".

May 3rd – Closed school early for the King’s Jubilee Holidays on May 6th and 7th. Messrs. Silverwood, Hepworth and Dunleavy presented pens and pencils to the children in commemoration of the event. The Jubilee Bank Books with one shilling credit were also issued to each child. Patriotic songs were sung and the proceedings were terminated with the National Anthem and cheers for the King.

July 27th – Annual school excursion to Blackpool

Nov 6th – Holiday – Royal Wedding – the Duke of Gloucester and Lady Alice Scott.

 

1936

Jan 21st – At prayers this morning I made appropriate reference to the death of King George who passed away just before midnight on the 20th.

Jan 28th – School closed for funeral of King George.

Nov 13th – At 9 a.m. assembly Mr Baldwin’s message to the children was read and I spoke to the children on the signing of the armistice. The children marched to the local War Memorial to place a wreath and to observe the silence.

 

1937

May 7th – Coronation spoons were presented to the children by Mr Silverwood on behalf of the W.R.C.C. and National songs were sung.

Oct 24th – Closed for the day. 100 children will walk or cycle to Sharlston Common to see the King and Queen.

 

1938

The reorganisation of Schools in Ryhill, Havercroft and South Hiendley takes effect on Jan 10th 1938. This school closed up to this date as a Junior Mixed and Senior Boys’ Dept. will become a Junior Mixed Dept.

April 11th – Staff meeting held this morning to discuss Air Raid Precaution Circulars.

May 31st – H.M.I. paid a visit this afternoon regarding the disposal of the Army Hut (late Senior Girls Dept.)

Sept 27th – Five teachers went to the Church Hall to help in assembling gas masks which are to be distributed immediately.

Sept 28th – Gave a brief talk about the care of gas masks.

Nov 25th – Attendance down due to bad weather, poor footwear and insufficient clothing.

Dec 5th – Clerk of Works paid a visit with the electrical engineer to view the premises re installation of electric light.

Dec 13th – Medical Officer ordered several children to have 2 bottles of milk instead of one bottle per day.

 

1939

Jan 9th – Contractors at work putting in the electric light.

Jan 19th – Electric light contractors have put out of order the gas switches in 5 rooms.

Feb 17th – The divisional Clerk paid a visit to consider accommodation of children from evacuated areas in the event of war.

March 30th – present "flushing system" in lavatories condemmed – substituted with "chain pulls".

May 10th – Visited by Divisional Clerk re site for A.R.P. trenches for the children.

June 5th – Discussion on Air Raid Precautions with the staff.

Sept 1st – Staff attended school to prepare for billeting of children (evacuees) expected from Leeds.

Sept 4th – Children are not in school owing to Declaration of War.

Sept 11th – Arranging a meeting with parents to discuss arrangements for children if air raids should take place during school hours.

Sept 14th – Gas mask and fire drill practice at 10.35 a.m.

Sept 15th – an evacuee from Manchester admitted.

Sept 19th – Air raid arrangements discussed. Children might be evacuated to the adjacent "picture house" where good shelter is available under a balcony of concrete. I have been asked to find out what cellar accommodation is available in adjacent inns, stores, clubs and farms.

Sept 26th – Practice evacuation from school to picture house. It is possible to accommodate 160 sitting and 96 standing. All the children settled in their places in 4 minutes.

Oct 2nd – Discussion with staff regarding economy in use of paper etc. and change of gardening policy to produce foodstuff instead of flowers.

Nov 17th – Instructed caretaker that in performing his duty he must comply with regulations regarding "black out".

 

1940

June 12th – Mr J Richards joins the Army tomorrow.

July 30th – Mr J Dunleavy, Chief A.R.P. Warden inspected gas masks and suggested provision of fine wire netting to all glass in the corridors for protection of children during an air raid.

Oct 9th – Visit by C.C.I. who asked that "dispersal of children" during air raids should be organised instead of all children using the local and adjacent picture house. It was arranged that all children living within 3 minutes walk from school should each take home 2 or 3 children for shelter.

Oct 14th – Preliminary practice of dispersal of children. About 6 children are without "hosts" and these will be under my care in the school cellar or in my room if an alarm sounds.

Oct 16th – Mr Gordon Sterry called up for Army service.

Nov 11th – School used as evacuee reception centre. 13 families, mothers and children, 37 in all, were received from the London area.

 

1941

Jan 6th – Blast wall has been completed outside the Head’s room and some windows have been bricked up on the outside.

Jan 8th – Meeting to discuss precautions against Incendiary Bombs.

Jan 11th – Meeting to discuss protection of school during an "Alert" volunteers will attend a later meeting for practice in the use of stirrup pumps, 2 of which have been provided by the council.

Jan 16th – Residents of Chapel Street and Brick Row took part in stirrup pump practice in the playground.

Jan 20th – Visit by Mr Dunleavy who has promised delivery of 25 sandbags.

March 12th – Lantern lecture given by Rev C.M. Oswell, Vicar of Ryhill.

March 13th – Attendance down due to Air Raid during the night.

March 21st – 2 new evacuees from Leeds plus 13 from London, Sheffield, Birmingham, Dagenham, Portsmouth, Edinburgh and Stretford.

March 27th – Warning given to children re dismantling of live cartridges. I have taken 31 away from a number of children. An aeroplane crashed in this neighbourhood about 10 days ago and the children have searched the fields and taken scrap metal and live cartridges as momentos.

April 28th – work carried out by senior boys in the War Emergency Garden.

July 7th – Communal meals began today 43 children from this school and 19 from the Church Infants School.

Sept 12th – National Salvage Drive has been carried out with good results.

Nov 11th – The W.R. Clerk of Works measured the iron railings in Chapel Street with a view to sanctioning removal for use as "Munitions of war".

 

1942

Jan 5th – The Handwork and Art room have been converted into a canteen during the holidays.

May 13th – The price of school meals has been raised to five pennies per meal or two shillings per week so that full rations of two pennies worth of meat may be served with each meal.

August 31st – Mr J Richards, a member of this staff until he joined H.M. Forces, died in a Middle East Hospital. He was 27 years of age.

 

1943

Jan 22nd – School re-organised for 6 classes – 39 in each class.

Jan 26th – Children assembled in the boy’s playground for a show given by the National Savings Committee Cinema Van.

June 30th – Wings for Victory Week – children addressed by 2 men and 1 woman (R.A.F.). Children’s gift fund realised thirty three pounds, four shillings and a penny.

 

1944

Jan 31st – Mr F Smith retired after being Head for 25 years and a presentation of a "wallet of notes" was made in front of the whole school in Ryhill Empire Cinema.

May 1st – Mr R.J.H.Mills commenced duties as Headmaster.

May 4th – The respirators of the children were inspected today by the police, the children then went through the gas-van.

May 17th – "Salute theSoldier" week, children addressed by 2 A.T.S. officers.

1945

May 8th – Following last evenings broadcast message re V.F. day, school did not open today. We shall re-open on Thursday 10th inst.

May 28th – Anti-splinter netting has been removed during the holidays.

Sept 14th – The local councils are providing tea for all children tomorrow on the occasion of the V.J, celebrations.

Nov 26th – Mr G. Sterry who left school in 1940 to join H.M. Forces returned to duty today.

Dec 21st – The Parents Association gave every child in school a tea and small Christmas gift.

 

1946

March 15th – Workmen commenced work on the removal of the blast walls and the playground dividing wall which are to be removed.

June 18th – The school was used by the Council’s on the 8th June for the village celebrations.

June 22nd – During the last holiday 20 children and 5 members of staff had a camping holiday at Wormhill, near Buxton.

July 25th – School Open Day – after visits by the parents the children went to the Empire where they gave items of Choral Speaking, Music and Drama.

 

1947

Nov 19th – School closed for 2 days holiday on the occasion of the wedding of Princess Elizabeth.

 

END